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Your First
Visit
Chiropractors may be treating your back pain, but
they are very concerned about the role your back
plays in your overall health. Your chiropractor
needs a complete picture of your health in order
to provide the best possible treatment for you as
an individual.
Plan to spend up to one hour on your first visit
to the chiropractor.
Here's what you might expect on your first visit.
History:
When you enter our office, you will fill out
some new patient forms. These forms will ask questions
pertaining to your health and the health of family
members. This information is used during the consultation,
and also directs an examination to pertinent areas
for diagnostic purposes. Furthermore, it is used
to provide a reference point to your present health
and have a point of comparison for post treatment.
The history usually involves listening to you
describe your pain and symptoms. You will be asked
questions such as location, onset, mechanisms,
and referral patterns of your pain.
We will also determine if other parts of your
back or body are affected by the problem (for
example, pain in our back can change the way we
walk or sit, and this may result in pain in completely
different parts of our body like our hips or knees).
Examination:
The chiropractic examination will include any
of the following components:
· Inspection - such as posture and gait
analysis as well as general appearance
· Palpation - that is, the doctor placing
hands on the patient to examine by touch
· Percussion - a diagnostic technique to
determine relative densities of underlying tissues
· Ranges of motion - spinal and may include
extremities
· Orthopedic - usually only at the region
of complaint
· Neurological - muscle tests, reflex testing,
and skin sensation
· X-ray - to determine bone alignment and
condition.
TIP: Wear comfortable clothes and shoes for your
visit to the chiropractor!
A careful spinal examination will be performed
to determine any structural or functional abnormalities.
This will be the primary focus as spinal problems
are often the root of the patients condition.
All of the above examinations need not be performed
on every patient, as every patient is different.
Information from other tests does not necessarily
alter the care plan, but rather, provides a reference
point for determining the extent of a persons
health or lack of. This information may be valuable
to do comparative examinations in the future.
These assessments give me a better picture of
your complete health. If I diagnose a problem
better treated by another health care professional,
I will make an appropriate referral. Otherwise,
I will focus on the specific cause of your back
pain.
Adjustments:
A spinal adjustment involves the specific moving
of a bone of the axial skeleton to make a correction
to the position and function of a vertebral motor
unit for the purpose of improving nerve impulses.
Simply put, this is what makes the patient better.
Most chiropractors employ several different techniques
and are able to take care of anyone with a subluxation.
Sometimes there are "cracking noises"
associated with the moving of a bone. Usually,
adjustments do not hurt. Most patients find them
very enjoyable and look forward to getting adjusted.
Sometimes there is a temporary discomfort during
and immediately following the correction. Other
times, there is minor muscle soreness the following
day associated with the correction. Sometimes
good things, like exercise and adjustments, cause
muscle soreness.
Home treatments:
The chiropractor is responsible for adjusting
subluxations and providing the patient with instruction
that will aid the patient in heath and general
wellness. Home treatments may include ice, heat,
stretching, exercise, nutrition, rest, etc.
Treatment Protocols:
There are different ways a chiropractor can care
for your back depending on your condition. Generally
there are three levels of care, but for most new
patients, the need is for immediate relief.
Relief care is provided for immediate pain and
discomfort. Depending on the diagnosis, your age
and physical condition, several visits over a
relatively short period of time may be necessary.
Corrective care treats long term spinal problems.
Because these problems have existed for some time
they require a longer, more complex period of
care, which may include a customized exercise
program.
Supportive or maintenance care helps you maintain
and enjoy the benefits you've achieved from relief
and corrective care. Continuing to work with your
chiropractor and having adjustments once in a
while will keep your spine as healthy as possible.
Once a course of care is determined, and the matter
of informed consent has been discussed, treatment
usually begins. Because of chiropractic's concern
for your overall well-being, most treatment is
accompanied by exercise, diet, and other healthy
living suggestions to help keep your back healthy
and strong.
How often do you need to see the chiropractor?
A common question is how long chiropractic treatment
should continue. We will discuss the need for
ongoing care with you as the treatment protocol
progresses, and it will depend on your specific
back problem and how you are recovering.
For some people chiropractic treatment is like
a regular tune-up for their back, to help deal
with the daily wear and tear of life. For others,
it's simply an effective treatment when back pain
strikes.
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